1.
| The attire that Islam imposes upon the Muslim women is that she appears in a decent and respectable mien in order to save her from any unpleasant remarks or from being harassed by irresponsible youths or men. Thus the Muslim attire for women is to safeguard their honour and dignity and does not hinder their movement or activity. Islam does not command women to cover their faces with a viel or to wear gloves, and this custom belongs to certain communities for which Islam is in no way responsible. | |
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Conservative and decorous attire is not only a virtue of Islam,
for it is also considered a virtue in Christianity. Christian
nuns wear clothes that cover their hair and their body, leaving
only their faces and hands uncovered, and the Gospel commands
women to cover their hair while praying
{First
Epistle of Paul, the Apostle of the Corinthians, Chapter II}.
Furthermore, when a woman, irrespective of her status, whether
she be the wife of the Head of a Western state or a famous film
star, is admitted into the presence of the Pope in the Vatican,
she must cover her hair.
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| 2. | Islam definitely does not deprive women of an education. On the contrary, it urges both men and women alike to seek knowledge and acquire learning. The Prophet said: “Seeking knowledge is an obligation imposed upon every man and woman”. The History of Islam records the achievements of many women who excelled in religious sciences, literature, and poetry. When the Prophet married Hafsa, who had just begun to study the rudiments of reading and writing, he entrusted Al-Shafaa; Al ‘Adawiyya to teach her to improve her handwriting and reading. |
| ‘Aisha, daughter of Abu Bakr, the Prophet’s wife, was far more learned than many of the Companions of the Prophet, who recommended that she should be consulted on religious matters, for she was very well versed in all branches of religion, in addition to her knowledge of literature and the principles of the lineage of the Arab tribes. Which was a recognized science in that era. | |
| 3. | Islam does not prevent any woman from working and having a career. She has the right to work provided that she needs to work and that she chooses the type of work which suits her experience, ability, and qualifications. There are no religious laws which prevent a woman from being educated or from working. During the lifetime of the Prophet many women were engaged in various activities such as assisting the troops during the battles and treating the wounded, in addition to carrying water and food to the men who were fighting. |
| 4. | It is essential to differentiate between the laws of Islam, which safeguard and prtect the dignity and safety of women, and the pre-Islamic traditions and customs, which prevented women from being educated or taking part in any activities? Islam, which honours women and grant them their due, is concerned with the development of a waman’s character, since that enables her to be a more capable and efficient mother and wife who will accordingly be able to play her role in raising a strong generation capable of developing their society, thus increase the welfare of community. |



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